全國(guó)201 1年1月高等教育自學(xué)考試

　　語言與文化試題

　　課程代碼：00838

　　I. Each of the following incomplete statements is followed by four alternatives. Read each statement and the four alternatives carefully and decide which of the four alternatives best completes the statement. (20%)

　　1. Language is ________, which means that speech is primary while writing is secondary. ( )

　　A. arbitrary B. dual

　　C. vocal D. symbolic

　　2. In its narrow sense“________” is contrasted with other cultures. ( )

　　A. a language B. a culture

　　C. a human behaviour D. a thinking pattern

　　3. ________ meaning is what a piece of language conveys about the social circumstances of its

　　use. ( )

　　A. Social B. Reflected

　　C. Thematic D. Conceptual

　　4. “Equalitarianism” is a ________word in English. ( )

　　A. new B. negative

　　C. neutral D. positive

　　5. In English ________morphemes are inflectional morphemes representing such categories as number, case, tense, etc. ( )

　　A. derivational B. free

　　C. grammatical D. bound