今天小助為大家分享的是初中英語學(xué)習(xí)筆記大全，涵蓋了初中三年考點(diǎn)，按字母順序排列，方便大家查看，大家一定要好好利用這份資料~

15?at?the?end?of?+地點(diǎn)/+時間:?

最后,盡頭,末尾.?

eg?:?At?the?end?of?the?day.???

16?at?this?time?of?year??在每年的這個時候?

17?be?/feel?confident?of?sth?/that?clause?+從句?

感覺/對什么有信心,自信???

eg?:?I?am?/?feel?confident?of?my?spoken?English?I?feel?that?I?can?pass?the?test.???

18?be?+?doing?：1?現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時?2?將來時?

19?be?able?to?(+?v?原)?=?can?(+?v?原）?能夠……?

eg?:?She?is?able?to?sing?She?can?sing.???

20?be?able?to?do?sth?能夠干什么?

eg?:she?is?able?to?sing.?

21?be?afraid?to?do?(of?sth?恐懼，害怕……?

eg?:?I'm?afraid?to?go?out?at?night?.

22?be?allowed?to?do?被允許做什么?

eg:?I'm?allowed?to?watch?TV.?我被允許看電視?

I?should?be?allowed?to?watch?TV.?我應(yīng)該被允許看電視?

23?be?angry?with?sb?生某人的氣?

eg?:?Don't?be?angry?with?me???

24?be?angry?with(at)?sb?for?doing?sth?為什么而生某人的氣?

25?be?as…原級…as?和什么一樣?

eg?:?She?is?as?tall?as?me?她和我一樣高???

26?be?ashamed?to??

27?be?away?from?遠(yuǎn)離???

28?be?away?from?從……離開?

29?be?bad?for?對什么有害?

eg?:?Reading?books?in?the?sun?is?bad?for?your?eyes.?

在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好??

30?be?born?出生于?

31?be?busy?doing?sth?忙于做什么事?

be?busy?with?sth?忙于……???

32?be?careful?當(dāng)心；小心?

33?be?different?from……?和什么不一樣??

34?be?famous?for?以……著名?

35?be?friendly?to?sb?對某人友好?

36?be?from?=?come?from?來自??

eg?：He?is?from?Bejing?.

He?comes?from?Bejing?.

Is?he?from?Bejing???

Does?he?come?from?Bejing???

37?be?full?of?裝滿……的?

be?filled?with?充滿?

eg:?The?glass?is?full?of?water?.

The?glass?is?filled?with?water?.

38?be?glad+to+do/從句?

39?be?going?to?+?v(原）?將來時?

40?be?good?at(+doing)?=?do?well?in?

在某方面善長,?善于……?

41?be?good?for?對什么有好處???

eg?:?Reading?aloud?is?good?for?your?English.???

42?be?happy?to?do?很高興做某事?

43?be?helpful?to?sb?對某人有好處??

eg?:?Reading?aloud?is?helpful?to?you?.??

Exercising?is?helpful?to?your?bady?.??

44?be?in?good?health?身體健康?

45?be?in?trouble?處于困難中???

eg?:?She?is?in?trouble.??

46?be?interested?in?對某方面感興趣?

47?be?late?for?=?come?late?to?遲到??

eg:?Be?late?for?class?上課遲到???

48?be?like?像……?

eg?:?I'm?like?my?mother??

49?be?mad?at??生某人的氣?

50?be?made?from??由……制成?(制成以后看不見原材料)?

51?be?made?of?由……制成(制成以后還看得見原材料)?

52?be?not?sure?表不確定??

53?be?on?a?visit?to?參觀???

54?be?popular?with?sb?受某人歡迎???

55?be?quiet?安靜?

56?be?short?for?表**的縮寫?

eg:?陶?is?short?for?陶俊杰???

57?be?sick?in?bed?生病在床?

58?be?sorry?to?do?sth?/ be?sorry?for?sb?對...感到抱歉

eg?:?I?am?sorry?for?you?.?

59?be?sorry?to?hear?that?很抱歉聽到...(消息）

60?be?sorry?to?trouble?sb?很抱歉打擾

61?be?strict?in?doing?sth?嚴(yán)于做某事?

eg?:?He's?strict?in?obeying?noles.?

62?be?strict?with?sb?對某人要求嚴(yán)格?

eg:?Some?students?are?not?strict?with?themselves.?有些學(xué)生對自己不嚴(yán)格?

63?be?strict?with?sb?in?sth?某方面對某人嚴(yán)格???

64?be?supposed?to?do?被要求干什么?

65?be?sure?表確定?

66?be?sure?of?doing?sth?對做某事有信心?

eg:?He?is?sure?of?winning?I?am?sure?of?learning?English?well.???

67?be?sure?of?sth?對做某事有信心?

eg:?I'm?sure?of?my?head?/my?teacher.?我相信我的大腦（老師）???

68?be?sure?that?sth?對做某事有信心?

eg:?I'm?suer?that?he?can?pass?the?test.?

69?be?sure?to?do?sth一定會做某事

eg:?We?are?sure?to?pass?the?test.?我們一定會通過這次考試?

Weare?sure?to?learn?English?well.?我們一定能學(xué)好英語???

70?be?terrified?of?+?名/動doing?害怕……???

71?be?terrified?to?do?sth?害怕做某事??

72?be?the?same?as?…?和什么一樣?

73?be?used?to?doing?sth?習(xí)慣做某事?

eg:?My?father?is?used?to?getting?up?early.?

我爸爸習(xí)慣早起。???

74?be?worth?doing?值得做什么?

75?be(feel)?afraid?to?do?sth?害怕做某事????????

be?afraid?of?sth?害怕某物????????

be?afraid?that?從句?

76?because+句子?

because?of?+短語?

eg?:?He?was?late?because?he?had?a?headache.

He?was?late?because?of?his?headache.

77?begin?to?do?=?start?to?do?開始做某事?

start…with…=begin…with…?以什么開始什么?

78?between…and…?兩者之間?

79?borrow?sth?from?sb?向……借……?

lend?sth?to?sb?(?lend?sb?sth?借給……什么東西）

eg?:?I?borrowed?a?pen?from?him.我從他那借來筆。?

He?lent?a?pen?to?me.?/?He?lent?me?a?pen?.

他把筆借給我。

80?both?=?the?same(as)?=?not?different(from)?相同?

81?bother?

打擾?bother?sb?to?do?sth?

eg?:?I'm?sorry?to?bother?you?,but?can?you?tell?me?to?way?to?the?station.?

我十分道歉打擾你，但是你能告訴我怎么去車站。?

the?problem?has?been?bothering?me?for?weeks?.

這個問題困擾了我?guī)讉€周了?

82?by?the?end?of?到……為止?

83?call?sb?sth?

eg?:?We?call?him?old?wang?.

84?care?關(guān)心?

eg?:?Don't?you?care?about?this?country's?future??

你為什么不關(guān)心國家的未來???

85?catch?up?with?sb?趕上某人?

86?chat?with?sb?和某人閑談?

take?sb?to?+?地點(diǎn)?帶某人去某地??

87?come?in?進(jìn)???

88?come?over?to?過來?

89?come?up?with?提出?

eg:?Can?you?come?up?with?a?good?idea??

你能想出一個好辦法嗎？???

90?communicate?with?sb?和某人交流?

91?consider?+?doing?考慮做什么?

eg?:?Why?not?consider?going?to?lu?zhou??

為什么不考慮去瀘州？???

D

92?dance?to?隨著……跳舞?

eg?:?She?likes?dancing?to?the?music.?她喜歡隨著音樂跳舞。

93?decide?to?do?sth?決定做某事???

94?do?a?survey?of?做某方面的調(diào)查??

95?do?better?in?在……方面做得更好??

96?do?wrong?做錯?

97?Don't?forget?to?do?sth?不要忘了做某事???

98?Don't?mind?+doing?/從句?/名詞?不要介意……??

E

99?each?+名（單）每一個…

eg?:?Each?student?has?many?books.

?每一個學(xué)生都有一些書?。?

100?end?up?+doing?以……結(jié)束???

101?enjoy?+doing喜歡?

102?escape?from?從……逃跑

eg:?The?prisoners?have?escaped?from?the?prison.

犯人從監(jiān)獄里逃跑出來?。??

103?expect?to?do?sth?期待做某事?

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104?fall?down?摔下來?

fall?off?從哪摔下來???

105?fall?in?love?with?sb?/sth?愛上什么?

106?far?from?離某地遠(yuǎn)?

eg?:?The?school?is?far?from?my?home.???

107?find?+it?+adj?+to?do?發(fā)現(xiàn)做某事怎么樣?

108?find?sb/sth?+adj?發(fā)現(xiàn)什么怎么樣?

eg?:?I?find?the?book?interesting.???

109?finish?完成+doing（名詞）?

110?fit?to?sb?=?be?fit?for?sb?適合某人?

111?forget?to?do?沒有做而忘了?

forget?doing?做了而又忘了?

eg:?Don't?forget?to?go?home?I?forget?closing?door.?

112?from…to…?從某某到某某?

eg:?From?me?to?her.

H

139?hear?sb?+do/doing?聽見某人做某事/正在做某事???

140?help?a?lot?很大用處?

141?help?sb?with?sth?\one's?sth?幫助某人某事（某方面）?

help?sb?(to)?do?sth?幫助某人做某事???

142?hope?to?do?sth?希望做某事?

143?How?about(+doing)?=?What?about(+doing)?

144?how?do?you?like?=?what?do?you?think?of?

你對什么的看法?

 I

145?if?:?是否＝wether?????

eg:?I?don't?know?if?(wether)?I?should?go?to?the?party?.

我不知道我是否應(yīng)該去參加晚會.?

146?if?:如果，假如（全部接一般時態(tài)）＋條件語態(tài)從句????

eg:?I'll?go?to?LuZhou?if?it?does't?rain.?

假如明天不下雨，我就去瀘州?。

147?in?one's?opinion?=?sb?think?某人認(rèn)為??

148?in?some?ways?在某些方面?

149?in?the?end?=?finally(adv)?最后?

150?in?the?north?of…?什么在什么的北方?

（north?北?sowth?南?west?西?east?東?）

151?in?the?sun?在太陽下?

152?increase?增加???

eg?:?They've?increased?the?prece?of?petrol?by?3%?.

他們把石油價增加了3%??。

153?instead?of?+（名?）?代替???

eg:?I'd?like?an?apple?instead?of?a?pear.

我想要蘋果，而不要梨子。

154?introduce?sb?to?sb?介紹某人給某人?

introduce?oneself?自我介紹???

155?invite?sb?to?do?sth?邀請某人做某事?

156?It?takes?sb?sometime?to?do?sth?做某人花掉某人多少時間?

eg?:?It?took?me?5?minutes?to?do?my?homework.

It?takes?me?half?an?hour?to?cook?.

157?It's?+adj?+for?sb?to?do?sth?對某人來說做某事怎么樣

158?It's?+adj?+to?do?做某事怎么樣?

159?It's?+adj?for?sb?對于某人來說怎么樣?

It's?+adj?of?sb?對某人來說太怎么樣?

160?It's?+adj(for?sb)?to?do（對某人來說）做某事怎么樣?

It's?+adj?of?sb?to?do?sth?對某人來說做某事太怎么樣?

eg?:?It's?nice?of?you?to?help?me?with?my?English?.

161?It's?a?good?idea?for?sb?to?do?sth?對……?來說是個好主意?162?It's?important?to?sb?對某人來說很重要?

eg:?It's?important?to?me?.

163?It's?time?to?do?sth?It's?time?for?sth?

到了該去做某事的時間?

eg?:?It's?time?to?have?class?.

It's?time?for?class.?

164?join?=?take?part?in?參加???

165?just?now?剛才??

166?keep?+sb?/sth?+adj?/介詞短語?讓什么保持什么樣？???

167?keep?out?不讓?……?進(jìn)入?

168?keep?sb?adj?讓……保持……?

eg:?I?want?to?keep?my?mother?happy.

keep?healthy?保持健康???

169?key?to?+名詞?表示：某物的鑰匙或某題的答案???

170?key?to…?

anser?to?…?

key?可以是答題或鑰匙??

171?laugh?at…?取笑……?

eg?:?Don't?langh?at?others?We?langhed?at?the?joke?.?

172?learn?by?oneslfe?自學(xué)?

173?learn?from?sb?向某人學(xué)習(xí)?

eg:?We?should?learn?from?Lei?Feng?.??

174?learn?to?do?sth?學(xué)做某事???

175?let?sb?do?sth?讓某人做某事?

176?Let?sb?down?讓某人失望?

eg?：?We?shouldn't?let?our?parents?down.

?我們不應(yīng)該讓我們的父母失望。???

177?live?from?:離某地遠(yuǎn)?

178?live?in?+大地方?/at?+小地方?居住在某地?

179?look?after?=?take?care?of?照顧?照看?

180?lose?one's?way?誰?迷?路?

eg?:?Lose?your?way?你迷路??

181?make?a?decision?to?do?sth?決定做某事?

182?make?friends?with?sb?和誰成為朋友?

eg?:?I?want?to?make?friends?with?you?.?

183?make?it?early?把時間定的早一點(diǎn)?

184?make?on?exhibition?of?oneself?讓某人出洋相???

185?make?sb?/n?+n?使什么成為什么?

eg?:?I?made?her?my?step?moller?I?made?you?my?wife.??

186?make?sb?/sth?+adj?使某人（某物）怎么樣?

eg?:?You?must?made?your?bed?clean?.??

187?make?sb?/sth?adj?使某人/某物怎么樣?

188?make?sb?do?sth?讓某人做某事?

eg?:?I?made?him?write?我以前讓他寫???

189?make?up?be?made?up?of?(被動語態(tài)）由……組成???

190?make…difference?to…

191?mind?sb?to?do?mind?one's?doing?介意……做什么???

192?most?+名?most?of?+代???

193?much?too?+形容詞???

194?must?be?一定??

195?need?+名詞????需要……?

196?need?sb?do?sth?需要某人做某事??

197?need?to?do?(實(shí)義動詞）?need?do?(情態(tài)動詞）????

199?no?+名詞?

200?not?anymore?=?no?more?再也不……?

eg:?He?didn't?cry?any?more?/?He?cried?no?more?.

他再也不哭???

201?not…?(形?、副）at?all?

eg:?He's?not?tall?at?all.?????

She?doesn't?junp?far?at?all.?

202?not…at?all?一點(diǎn)都不?

203?not…either?表否定，也不?

eg?:?I?don't?japanse?either.?????????????

I?don't?have?sister,?either?我也沒有姐姐?

204?not…until?直到……才……?

eg:?I?didn't?sleep?until?my?mother?came?back?.?????

The?child?didn't?stop?crying?until?I?give?her?sugar?.

O

205?offer?/?provide?sb?with?sth?給某人提供?

206?offer?sb?sth?/?offer?sth?to?sb?提供什么東西給某人?

eg?:?I?offer?you?water?/?I?offer?water?to?you?.

我給你提供水?

207?on?one's?way?to…?在去……的路上?

208?on?the?one?hand??一方面????

on?the?other?hand??另一方面???

209?on?the?phone?=?over?the?phone?用電話交談???

210?on?time???準(zhǔn)時??

in?time??及時???

211?one?day?＝some?day?＝someday?一天，將來有一天???

212?one?of?+可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式???

213?one?to?another??一個到另一個?

214?over?and?over?again??一遍又一遍的???

eg?:?He?cleaned?the?floor?over?and?over?again.??

215?part-time?job??兼職工作?????

full-time?job??全職工作???

216?pay?for…???付……錢???????

pay?the?bill??開錢?，付錢?

217?please?+do?

218?please?help?yourself?請隨意?

219?be?pleased?with?sb???對某人感到滿意???

220?pour?into???川流不息的涌入，源源而來???

221?practice?+doing???練習(xí)做某事?

222?prefer?sth?to?sth???相對……更喜歡……?

eg?:?I?prefer?physics?to?chemisty.???

在物理和化學(xué)中，我更喜歡物理???

prefer?doing?to?sth?更喜歡去做…不愿意去做…?

eg:?He?prefers?riding?a?bike?to?diving?.

他更喜歡騎自行車，不開小車????

prefer?to?do?sth?rather?than?do?sth?寧愿做…也不愿?

eg:?My?unde?prefers?to?buy?a?now?car?rather?than?repaivthe?used?one.?我叔叔更喜歡買新的車，也不去修舊車。???

prefer?sb?not?to?do?sth?更愿意…???

eg:?I?prefer?her?not?to?come?.我不喜歡她不來?

223?pretend?to?do?sth?裝著去做什么????

pretend?that?從句?

eg?:?The?two?cheats?pretended?to?be?working?very?hard.?這兩個騙子裝著努力工作。????

He?pretended?that?he?did?not?know?the?answer.?

他裝著不知道答案?。?

224?rather…than?寧可……也不……?

eg?:?I?would?rather?be?a?doctor?than?a?teacher.?

我愿肯當(dāng)醫(yī)生，也不當(dāng)老師。???

He?likes?dogs?rather?than?cats.?他喜歡狗，不喜歡貓。

225?regard…as?把……當(dāng)作……?

eg:?Please?give?my?best?regards?to?your?family.?請帶我向你的家人我最好的問候。????

I?regard?you?as?my?friend.?我把你當(dāng)作我的朋友。???

He?shows?little?regard?for?others.?他不愛關(guān)心別人。

226?remid?sb?about?sth???提醒某人什么事???????????

remid?sb?to?do?sth????提醒某人做某事???

eg?:?He?remids?me?about?cooking?/He?remids?me?to?cook.他提醒我做飯???

227?remid?sb?of?sth???使某人想起什么???

eg?:?The?pictures?remind?me?of?my?school?days.???

這照片使我想起了我的學(xué)校??????????

The?words?that?(which)?the?teacher?talke?to?remind?me?of?my?mother.???

228?return?sth?to?sb???還什么東西給某人??

S

229?say?to?oneself???對自己說???

230?say?to?sb???對某人說?

231?sb?spend?somemoney?on?sth??花了多少錢在某事上

232?sb?spend?sometime?with?sb??花了多少時間陪誰???

233?sb?spend?sometime(in)?doing?sth?花了多少時間做某事??

234?sb?with?sb?+is?sb?and?sb?+are?

235?see?sb?do?看見某人做過某事???????

see?sb?doing??看見某人正在做某事??

236?seem?to?do/be?+adj?顯得怎么樣?

eg?:?You?seem?to?be?tired?You?seem?to?be?happy.??

237?send?+sb?sth?送給某人某物???

238?send…to…把什么寄到哪里去？???

239?shock?使……震驚?

eg?:?Oh?,?It's?only?you?!?You?give?me?a?shock.?

啊，是你呀！嚇我一跳。???

240?show?sb?sth?向某人展示某物???

eg?:?I?show?her?the?book.?

241?show?sb?sth?=?show?sth?to?sb?拿什么東西給某人看???

eg:?Show?me?your?pen?=Show?your?pen?to?me.??

242?show?sth?to?sb???向某人展示某物???

eg?:?I?show?the?book?to?her.?

243?some…others…??一些……另一些……?

244?start…with…?從……開始????

=begin…with…?從……開始???

245?stay?away?from???遠(yuǎn)離……?

eg?:?We're?told?to?stay?away?from?the?animals?whe?visiting?the?zoo.?當(dāng)我們參觀動物園時，我們要遠(yuǎn)離動物。????????

If?you?want?to?lose?weight?you'd?better?stay?auay?from?the?sweet?food.?如果你想減肥，你最好遠(yuǎn)離甜食。??

246?stop?doing????停下正在做的事?

247?stop?sb?from?doing?sth????阻止某人做某事???

248?stop?sb(from)?doing???阻止某人做某事???

249?stop?to?do?停下正在做的事去做其他的事???

250?such?+名????這樣?，這種???

251?suit?sb????適合某人?

252?surprise?sb????使…驚訝?????

to?one's?surprise??使……驚訝的是；使……感到震驚??

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253?take?classes???上課?

254?take?sb?to????把某人帶去?????

eg?:?I'll?take?you?to?the?hospital.??

255?take?walks?=?take?a?walk?＝?go?for?a?walk??散步???

256?①talk?to???對誰說??????

eg?:?I?talk?to?you.???

②?talk?with????和誰說??????

eg?:?I?talk?with?him.???

③?talk?of????談到????

eg?:?We?talked?of?you.???

④?talk?about????談?wù)撽P(guān)于……?

257?talk?with?sb?和某人說話???

258?teach?sb?sth?教某人做某事???

259?tell?sb?do?sth?告訴某人做某事???

260?tell?sb?that?+從句???

tell?a?story?

261?tell?sb?sth?告訴某人某事???

262?tell?sb?to?do?sth?告訴某人做什么???

tell?sb?not?to?do?sth?告訴某人不要做什么???

263?tell…from…???

264?thank?you?for?+doing?

265?the?same?+名詞?/?動名詞?+?as……???

266?as…(adj.?/?adv.)…as?相同?

267?the?way?to?do?sth?＝?the?way?of?doing?sth.??????

做……的方法???

the?way?to?+地方?去……的路?

eg:?Do?you?know?the?way?to?learn?English????

Do?you?know?the?way?of?learning?English???

268?the?way?to…（地點(diǎn)）?到哪的???

269?too…to…?太怎樣而不能……???

adj?+enough?to?足夠…能…???

so…that?+叢句?

eg:?He?is?too?young?to?go?to?school.?

=?He?is?so?young?that?he?can't?go?to?school.???

He?is?old?enough?to?go?to?school.?

＝?He?is?so?old?that?he?can?go?to?school.???

270?transalte?……into……??把什么翻譯成什么???

eg:?Trasalte?English?into?chinese.??

271?travel?with?sb??和某人去旅游?

272?try?one's?best?to?do?sth盡某人最大的努力去做某事???

eg:?I?will?try?my?best?to?learn?English?well.???

273?try?to?do?sth?想干什么，但沒成功???

try?doing?sth?想干什么，已經(jīng)做過了???

eg:?He?tried?to?climb.?他想爬上去，但沒成功???

He?tried?climbing.???他想爬上去，已經(jīng)做過了???

274?try…試衣服???

have?a?try?試一下???

275?turn?down?開小???

turn?up?開大???

276?turn?off?關(guān)上???

turn?on?打開???

277?upside?down?倒著???

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278?visit?to…?參觀某個地方??

279?wait?for?sb?等某人