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中考中招頻道

2017年中考英語閱讀理解實戰(zhàn)演練之廣告圖表篇

2017-01-16 12:07:59來源:網(wǎng)絡(luò)關(guān)注度:
導(dǎo)讀:—就去年中考書面表達題來看,作文的分值已經(jīng)占得較大。因此作文的得分對英語總成績的影響也是不可忽視的。所以在寫作文前,一定要仔細審題。看清楚題目要求,確定內(nèi)容要點,在此基礎(chǔ)上盡可能用所學(xué)過的詞匯和語法結(jié)構(gòu),使語言更具有多樣性、準(zhǔn)確性、邏輯性,

在寫作文時還要注意以下幾點:

1.觀察題目和情景所提供的內(nèi)容。分析、提煉要點,理順要點。概括考題所要求表達的全部意思。

2.綜合運用各項英語基礎(chǔ)知識,靈活運用詞匯和句型,正確地用詞造句,連句成文,進行有效的信息表達與傳遞。

3.認(rèn)真思考,選擇正確的表達形式,正確使用結(jié)構(gòu)詞和過渡句,使表達內(nèi)容連貫。

4.書寫要工整,要清楚。

Passage 66

Come to Austria!

Soll is a village in the mountains in western Austria, and the Hotel Post, opened by a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? family, is clean and not expensive. From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains. Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler by evening.

Enjoy Thailand! (n.泰國)

When you visit Bangkok n.曼谷(泰國首都) in Thailand, don't miss the early morning river boat trip to the Floating (漂浮的) Market just outside the city. There you will find many kinds of fruits and vegetables. There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat. Don't forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday!

Visit Hawaii!

Maybe the most beautiful place in Hawaii is Kauai. You can visit its long, sandy beaches in the south and west of the island, and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes (蚊子), and don't be surprised if it rains in the center of the island. Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening.

根據(jù)上面的三則廣告,在下面句子的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。

1.If you stay at the Hotel Post, you have a view (風(fēng)景) of______.

2.At the Floating Market you can buy things in ______.

3.Because the sun is strong in Bangkok, you should bring______.

4.In the north of Kauai Island there are______.

5.The warmest place of the three is______.

Passage 67

Come and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.

Tickets

Grown-ups:$2.00

Children:Over 12 $ 1.00 Under 12 Free

Opening time

9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.

Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.

Keep the zoo clean!

Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.

How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage?

1.A. Four B. Five C. Six D. Seven

2.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together?

A. $4.00 B. $2.00 C. $3.00 D. $1.00

3.Which of the following is the visiting time?

A. 8:30 a.m. Monday B. 9:30 a.m. Friday C. 3:00 p.m. Sunday D. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday

4.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.

A. fat B. long C. strong D. tall

5.Which of the following can we do in the zoo?

A. To give some food to the dogs. B. To touch the monkey on the head.

C. To throw things everywhere. D. To take a few nice photos.

1.What does 2045 mean? It means _________?

A. twenty forty-five in the evening. B. eight forty-five in the morning.

C. a quarter past eight in the evening. D. a quarter to nine in the evening.

2. What is the flight number from Beijing to Abu Dhabi?

A. F002, F004 and F012 B.F002, F008 and F012

C. F002, F008, and F018 D. F012, F016 and F022

3. How long does it take to fly from Beijing to Doha?

A. Ten hours. B. Nineteen hours and a half.

C. Seven and half a hours. D. Six hours and a quarter.

4. On what days can one fly from Beijing to Dubai leaving and arriving in the morning?

A. Monday, Wednesday, Thursday and Saturday. B. Monday, Thursday and Wednesday.

C. Wednesday. D. Monday.

5. When is it possible for one to fly from Beijing to Abu Dhabi and then to Bahrain on the same day?

A. Monday, Wednesday, and Thursday. B. Monday and Thursday

C. Wednesday. D. It’s not possible.

Passage 69

CCTV –1 CCTV –4

18:30 Children’s World 18:30 Modern English

19:00 News 19:00 Women’s Life

19:45 Around the World 19:30 Culture and Life

20:20 Film: Diary of a Nurse 20:45 Volleyball Match: China--America

21:50 Message from the Market 22:30 English News

22:20 Modern Arts 22:50 English Film: Gone With the Wind

23:00 End of the program 00:30 End of the program

BTV –2 SDTV

18:30 BTV News 18:40 English for Children

19:00 Popular Songs 19:00 News from CCTV –1

19:30 Animal World 19:30 SD News

20:20 American English Today 19:45 Football Match: China--Japan

21:15 Science and Life 21:30 TV Play: Our Father & Mother

22:30 Sports News 23:15 Night News Report

1.23:00 End of the program 23:30 End of the program

A football fan can enjoy a football match on _____.

A. SDTV B. CCTV- 1 C. BTV-2 D. CCTV -4

2.If you are interested in pop songs, you may choose ______.

A. CCTV-1 B. BTV-2 C. CCTV-4 D. SDTV

3.The English news on CCTV-4 lasts about ______ minutes.

A. 25 B. 20 C. 30 D. 40

4. Which TV station has no English program?

A. BTV-2 B. SDTV C. CCTV-1 D. CCTV-4

1.After reading this, we know this is _______.

A. a studying plan of Edward Scott B. a teaching plan for Ivy

C. a school report of Edward Scott D. a working plan of M. L. Martin

2.Which of the following in NOT mentioned in the form?

A. P. E. B. Music C. Mathematics D. History

3.Edward’s best subject is _________.

A. science B. English C geography D. French

4.Edward is not so good at _______.

A science and geography B. mathematics and history

C. history and French D. music and English

5.According to the form, which of the following sentences is TRUE?

A. Edward can’t sing songs very well.

B. Edward doesn’t do well in science.

C. Edward can do better if he works harder next term.

D. Edward learns two foreign languages in school

#p#分頁標(biāo)題#e#

Section VII 廣告圖表篇答案詳解

Passage 63

【答案與解析】這篇閱讀材料涉及四所學(xué)校的招生廣告,都是關(guān)于英語學(xué)習(xí)的。瀏覽后面的題目,根據(jù)其具體要求就能選擇出適合于自己的學(xué)校。

1.A。既然“每天從上午9:00工作至下午4:30,連周末都工作,那么只能選擇晚上有課程的學(xué)校了。”,那么在這四所學(xué)校中只有Global English Center和The International House設(shè)有晚間課程。不難判斷A為正確答案。

2.D.21世紀(jì)英語培訓(xùn)中心與眾不同之處是需要進行Entrance exams (入學(xué)考試),這一點在其他三所學(xué)校的廣告中均未談及;而其它如“教學(xué)質(zhì)量好”、“離市中心近”等,在另外三所學(xué)校的廣告中也可以見到。因此D為正確答案。

3. D.廣告中說“每周12小時60元”,那么一個月四周要近千元。故D為正確答案。

4. B.“你也許喜歡去International House的原因”可以從廣告前言和廣告本身中得知。前言中說,“你現(xiàn)在正在找地方提高英語,特別是口語”,而The International House的廣告中說“提供四個月的口語能力訓(xùn)練課程”,因此,只有a special course in spoken English才是最吸引你的,而不是“觀光、社會活動或價格便宜”。另外,選項D與廣告實際內(nèi)容不符。故B為正確答案。

Passage 64

【答案與解析】這篇閱讀材料包括四則廣告:一則是足球隊招收隊員的;一則是飯館招聘助手的;另兩則是有關(guān)房屋出租的。在廣告內(nèi)容之后,短文寫出了The Browns及Tom等人的個人資料。仔細閱讀,就會找到他們與廣告之間的聯(lián)系。

1.B。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,可知廣告中出租的房子有兩間臥室,而布朗一家卻需要有三間臥室的房子。所以答案為B。

2.C。答案在“Ann,their daughter has always wanted to work in a restaurant.She thinks it is an exciting place.”一句中。

3.C。湯姆十二歲,可以參加足球隊,但他放學(xué)的時間是三點半,而根據(jù)“Meets in Green Park on Friday at 3 p.m.”這一句,差了半個小時,顯然是不行的。

4.D。這套公寓靠近大火車站,交通便利, 可是由 “…He is getting ready for his drawing.So the house must be quiet.”這句話可知不適合他.

5.B。第二則廣告是招聘晚間或周末飯店服務(wù)員,免費用餐,這由生活常識可知。選項C是明顯的錯誤。

Passage 65

【答案與解析】這是某劇院張貼的一則廣告,文字簡練,但包含的信息較多。從上至下,依次是:劇院名稱(Newton Theater),劇院所處的城市名稱(Oxford),劇院的電話號碼和票價。下面是劇本名稱及演出日程安排,最后介紹了上演時間(星期一至星期五是7:50開演,星期六是8點開演)。廣告末端的那句話意思是“幕間休息時提供茶和咖啡”。

1.D。該小題所問的是劇院的電話號碼。

2.C。本題選Newton劇院所在的城市。

3.A。從廣告上看,上海芭蕾舞團的演出時間是從1月24日到27日,共四個晚上。故A為正確答案。

4.D。1月29日(星期一)上演的劇目是Run and Kill。

5.B。從廣告上的Performances后面的內(nèi)容推斷,應(yīng)指“演出時間”,也就是題干中的weekdays(工作日:從周一到周五)所指的時間,即7:30。

6.C。根據(jù)廣告最后的“Tea and coffee served during the interval”這句話的前三個詞即能判斷出來。

Passage 66

【答案與解析】這是三則介紹旅游風(fēng)景區(qū)景點的廣告。

1.the whole village, the forest and the mountains。 答案即在“From the hotel you can see the whole village, the forest and the mountains.”這句話中。

2.in your boat。根據(jù)“There you can pay for them when you sit in your boat.”一句,可知答案。

3.your hat?!癉on't forget your hat: the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday!”一句是答案的出處。

4.mountains, forests and many mosquitoes。本題屬表層信息理解題。答案源自“…and mountains and forests in the north, but be careful: there are many mosquitoes…”一句中。

5. Bangkok in Thailand 。 這三則廣告中所出現(xiàn)的氣溫方面的信息分別是:①Temperatures in summer are usually 20℃ to 25℃ in the daytime, but much cooler by evening. ② the sun can be strong and it may be as hot as 40℃ about midday! ③ Daytime temperatures there are usually around 24℃ to 26℃ by the sea, and only a little cooler by late evening. 不難看出正確答案。

Passage 67

【答案與解析】這是動物園為吸引游人張貼的一張海報。其中提到了動物園里有印度大象,美洲老虎,中國的猴子,澳大利亞的狗和贊比亞的長頸鹿等。海報上還列出了兒童和成人票價,開門時間以及觀看動物時的注意事項等。

1.C。表格上面的文字中依次介紹了大象、老虎、熊、猴子、狗和長頸鹿等六種動物。故答案為C。

2.C。表格中清楚地說明成人票每張2美元,十二歲以上的孩子每人1美元,而十二歲以下則是免費的。故一張成人票加上一張兒童票共計3元。

3.C。根據(jù)“9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.”可知營業(yè)時間是每天上午的九點到下午的四點,但由“Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.”不難看出周五例外,其時間是上午十點以下午三點。

4.D。注意理解“the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.”中的look down on方能解決問題。

5. D。根據(jù)“Keep the zoo clean!Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.”可知A、B和C都是錯誤的,只有D才是正確的。

Passage 68

【答案與解析】這是中國民航(CAAC)的航空時刻表。表中列出了一周內(nèi)出航的航班的班次,從北京起飛的時間和到達各地的時刻。大部分信息都可以從表格中看出來,但有的卻需要通過計算方能得出。不過只要弄懂題目的要求,在表格中找到所需的相應(yīng)數(shù)字,問題就可迎刃而解。

1.D。這是二十四小時時刻表示法。前兩位表示小時數(shù),后兩位表示分鐘數(shù)。故該時間是晚上八點四十五分,即為九點差一刻。

2. B。從表格中不難看出到達Abu Dhabi的三個航班都是晚間十點二十五分的。由此可以查到它們的航班號分別是周一的F002,周三的F008和周四的F012。

3. C。要計算出路上所用的時間,則必須知道飛機出發(fā)和到達該地的時間,然后二者之差即是。這由表格中F112(出發(fā)時刻為2045,到達時刻為0615)或十點出發(fā)的F004,F(xiàn)012,F(xiàn)006,F(xiàn)014等(到達時間皆為1930)都可算出來,所用時間是七小時三十分。

4. D。本小題是讓找出上午從北京出發(fā)的哪一個航班到達Dubai的時間也是在上午。我們可以先找出在上午到達Dubai的航班,由表格可清楚地發(fā)現(xiàn)由北京發(fā)往Dubai的航班共有六個。上午到達的有五個,它們分別是:0705,0900,0375 (兩個),0855。然后再對照它們從北京出發(fā)的時間,即可找到F002。它對方對應(yīng)的是星期一。

5. B。該小題難度偏大。其意思是說“哪一天的航班可以在一天之內(nèi)從北京到Abu Dhabi然后再到Bahrain”。根據(jù)題意,要首先找到能在兩地停留的航班,即是:周一的F002、周三的F008和周四的F012。但F012到達的時間已是第二天凌晨。不合題意。故唯有B才是正確答案。

Passage 69

【答案與解析】這是四家電視臺對晚間要播放的節(jié)目進行的預(yù)告。解題時,一定要首先閱讀后面的題目,根據(jù)題目的要求到節(jié)目單中找相應(yīng)的信息。

1.A.答案即在SDTV 的“19:45 Football Match: China—Japan”中。

2.B。從BTV –2的“19:00 Popular Songs”中可明顯找到答案。

3.B。根據(jù)“22:30 English News”和下一個節(jié)目開始的時間,英語新聞從二十二點三十分開播,到二十二點五十分結(jié)束,共用時二十分鐘。

4.C.不難看出CCTV –4 中有英文節(jié)目“22:30 English News”,BTV –2 中有“20:20 American English Today”,SDTV中有“18:40 English for Children”,所以答案為C。

Passage 70

【答案與解析】這是一份學(xué)校發(fā)送給Edward的一份家長通知書。其中包含了對Edward各門功課的評價,行為表現(xiàn),班內(nèi)名次,缺課次數(shù),總體評價以及開學(xué)日期等。

1.C.本篇閱讀材料的標(biāo)題就是A School Report,是學(xué)校給Edward Scott的一份通知書。它不是什么學(xué)習(xí)計劃、工作計劃或者教學(xué)計劃。

2.A.這份通知書中依次提到了mathematics, science, English, French, history, geography和 music這七門學(xué)科名稱。選項A的PE(體育)并不在其中,所以答案為A。

3.B.Edward Scott學(xué)得最好的科目是哪一門呢?由文中對英語這門課程的評語“He is the best in the class. Keep it up.”可知他的英語成績是全班最好的,評語中還勉勵他繼續(xù)保持下去。所以答案為B。

4.B.題目問Edward不太擅長什么學(xué)科?根據(jù)數(shù)學(xué)和歷史評語欄中的“He is a little weak in this…”和“He is not so good at this…”這兩句話,可知答案非B莫屬。

5.C.這道題目綜合性較大,必須結(jié)合選項逐一分析。選項A是關(guān)于音樂課的,相關(guān)的評語是“盡管不喜歡流行音樂,但歌唱得很好”。顯然A項宜排除。選項B是關(guān)于科學(xué)的,相關(guān)的評語是“能解決很多疑難問題。學(xué)得很棒!”。故B項也是錯誤的。選項C意思是說“如果努力的話,下學(xué)期會做得更好”,這與文中的“Remarks: Edward has the ability to do a lot better. More work is needed next term.”這個總評語相吻合。故C項是正確答案。值得注意的昌,選項D迷惑性很強。文中雖然提到英語和法語這兩門語言學(xué)科,但我們不能因此就盲目地認(rèn)為這兩門課程對Edward來說都是外語。留意一下照片下方的An Australian Boy,就會明白Edward是澳大利亞人,英語是他的母語,故D項也不符合題意。

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