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廣東省2013年成人高考(高起點)英語復習:代詞誤用辨析

2013-08-26摘錄:廣東成考信息網(wǎng)關注度:
導讀:1、中文:倫敦的夏天比我家鄉(xiāng)的夏天更熱。 (誤)London is much hotter in summer than my hometown. (正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown.(用it代表氣候,天氣等。) 2、中文:他的書跟我的很不一樣。 (誤)His book is quite diff

  1、中文:倫敦的夏天比我家鄉(xiāng)的夏天更熱。

  (誤)London is much hotter in summer than my hometown.

  (正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown.(用it代表氣候,天氣等。)

  2、中文:他的書跟我的很不一樣。

  (誤)His book is quite different from me.

  (正)His book is quite different from mine.(mine = my book,應保持比較的雙方性質的一致。)

  3、中文:我有件重要的事告訴你。

  (誤)I have important something to tell you.

  (正)I have something important to tell you.(修飾something,nothing,anything等不定代詞時,形容詞應放在其后。)

  4、中文:每個學生都應該做他自己的功課。

  (誤)Every student should do their own homework.

  (正)Every student should do his own homework.(every student是單數(shù),其后的代詞也用單數(shù)。)

  5、中文:我喜歡收到別人的來信,但不愿意寫信。

  (誤)I like to receive letters but do not like to write it.

  (正)I like to receive letters but do not like to write them.(代詞的人稱與數(shù)應與它代替的名詞相同。)

  6、中文:孩子們和他都還沒有吃晚餐。

  (誤)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper.

  (正)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper.(neither……nor是對等相關連詞,nor后面的主語決定后面的謂語動詞及代詞的形式。)

  7、中文:布朗太太向她的朋友瑪麗和我打招呼。

  (誤)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends,Mary and I.

  (正)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends,Mary and me.(Mary and me是賓語friends的同位語,因此用賓格形式。)

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