1、中文:倫敦的夏天比我家鄉(xiāng)的夏天更熱。
(誤)London is much hotter in summer than my hometown.
(正)It is much hotter in London in summer than in my hometown.(用it代表氣候,天氣等。)
2、中文:他的書跟我的很不一樣。
(誤)His book is quite different from me.
(正)His book is quite different from mine.(mine = my book,應保持比較的雙方性質的一致。)
3、中文:我有件重要的事告訴你。
(誤)I have important something to tell you.
(正)I have something important to tell you.(修飾something,nothing,anything等不定代詞時,形容詞應放在其后。)
4、中文:每個學生都應該做他自己的功課。
(誤)Every student should do their own homework.
(正)Every student should do his own homework.(every student是單數(shù),其后的代詞也用單數(shù)。)
5、中文:我喜歡收到別人的來信,但不愿意寫信。
(誤)I like to receive letters but do not like to write it.
(正)I like to receive letters but do not like to write them.(代詞的人稱與數(shù)應與它代替的名詞相同。)
6、中文:孩子們和他都還沒有吃晚餐。
(誤)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten their supper.
(正)Neither the children nor he has ever eaten his supper.(neither……nor是對等相關連詞,nor后面的主語決定后面的謂語動詞及代詞的形式。)
7、中文:布朗太太向她的朋友瑪麗和我打招呼。
(誤)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends,Mary and I.
(正)Mrs. Brown said hello to her friends,Mary and me.(Mary and me是賓語friends的同位語,因此用賓格形式。)
所屬頻道:英語
責任編輯:總編