little water(沒多少水);a little water(有點水)few——a few
10)knowledge知識——
a knowledge of是一種特殊用法,指了解、知道或懂得某事,而非泛指的知識。
eg. many people agree that ____knowledge of english is a must in ____international trade today.(nmet 96)
a、a;不填 b。the;an c。the;the d。不填;the
此題難度較大, knowledge通常為抽象名詞,屬不可數(shù)名詞,其前一般不用任何冠詞,后跟of english似限制它的,當用the.如此常規(guī)分析,正好誤入題目設計者的圈套。這里a knowledge of是一種特殊用法,指了解、知道或懂得某事,而非泛指的知識。
11)next morning 和the next morning的區(qū)別
next morning明天早晨+將來時; the next morning第二天早晨+過去時
next morning we will go to visit the great wall.
the next morning we finished the work.
考點(6)使用不定冠詞和定冠詞在意義上的差別
1)a number ——the number
a number of students would like to go for a walk after supper.(好多學生)
the number of students in our school is 1400.(學生數(shù))
2)most,a most, the most
this is a most interesting story.(most=very;這是一個非常有趣的故事。)
this is the most interesting story of the three.(the most為最高級;這是三個故事中最有趣的故事。)
3)a second和the second
it is important to learn a second language.
4)only a few=few; only a little= little
she has only a few friends because she is a newcomer to the city.她幾乎沒有朋友因為她剛來這個城市。
the boy has only a little money, so he can't afford to buy a bike.這亇孩子幾乎沒錢,,所哋買不起自行車。
考點(7)兩個與 the有關的句型
a. the+比較級,the+比較級
eg.the faster the better.
the harder we study, the greater progress we'll make.
b. 大處著眼,小處著手
打strike,hit,beat
抓catch,seize,grasp +sb+介詞+the+身體部位
拉pull,take in+軟的部位
on+硬的部位
by+可拉出的部位
eg. i hit the boy on the head.
i catch him by the ear.
i beat him in the face.
the little girl pulled me by the sleeve.
所屬頻道:英語
責任編輯:阮老師