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2013年廣東成人高考(高起點(diǎn))英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法復(fù)習(xí):形容詞、副詞(2)

2013-04-16摘錄:王麗娜關(guān)注度:
導(dǎo)讀:原級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中可插入表達(dá)倍數(shù)的詞,表示為為。若干倍,當(dāng)與有表示倍數(shù)比較的詞在一起時(shí)候等,他們的位置是,倍數(shù)詞+asas,或倍數(shù)詞+morethan,但again一般放在原級(jí)詞之后,即 as+原級(jí)+again+as。如: Smoking is so ha

  原級(jí)結(jié)構(gòu)中可插入表達(dá)倍數(shù)的詞,表示為“為…。若干倍”,當(dāng)與有表示倍數(shù)比較的詞在一起時(shí)候等,他們的位置是,倍數(shù)詞+as…as…,或倍數(shù)詞+more…than…,但again一般放在原級(jí)詞之后,即 “as+原級(jí)+again+as”。如:

  Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills people each year than automobile accidents.

  [A] seven more times [B] seven times more

  [C] over seven times [D] seven times

  (答案為B)

  “Do you regret paying five hundred dollars for the painting?”“No, I would gladly have paid for it.”

  [A] twice so much [B] twice as much

  [C] as much twice [D] so much twice

  (答案為B)

  My uncle is as old again as I am

  4)下列詞和短語(yǔ)不用比較級(jí)形式卻表示比較概念:

  inferior, minor, senior, prior, prefer to, superior, major, junior, preferable, differ from, compared with, in comparison with, different from, rather than. 如:

  Their watch is to all the other watches on the market.

  [A] superior [B] advantageous [C] super [D] beneficial

  (答案為A)

  Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter. (1986年考研題)

  5)“比較級(jí)+and +比較級(jí)”或“more and more/less and less +原級(jí)”以及“ever, steadily, daily等副詞+比較級(jí)”結(jié)構(gòu)表示“越來(lái)越……”的意思,與這類(lèi)結(jié)構(gòu)搭配的常用動(dòng)詞有g(shù)row, get ,become等。前面兩種情況更多地出現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)中,注意的是這三種情況引導(dǎo)的比較級(jí)后面都不需要用than.如:

  Things are getting worse and worse.

  As I spoke to him he became less and less angry.

  Her health was becoming daily worse

  The road got ever worse until there was no road at all = the road got worse and worse.

  6)比較級(jí)前面可以用even, still, yet ,all the (more)等修飾語(yǔ)用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,表示“更加”的意思。如

  Today it is even colder than yesterday

  I have yet more exciting news for you

  7) 有關(guān)比較級(jí)的特殊句型:

  A): not so much…as…與其說(shuō)……不如說(shuō)……

  The chief reason for the population growth isn't so much a rise in birth rates a fall in death rates as a result of improvements in medical care.

  [A] and [B] as [C]but [D] or

  人口增長(zhǎng)的主要原因與其說(shuō)是因?yàn)槌錾实奶岣,還不如說(shuō)是因?yàn)獒t(yī)療的進(jìn)步帶來(lái)的死亡率下降的結(jié)果。答案為B

  B) no/not any more…than…兩者一樣都不……

  The heart is intelligent than the stomach, for they are both controlled by the brain.

  [A] not so [B]not much [C]much more [D] no more

  (心臟和胃兩者都不具有智力,他們都受大腦控制。答案為D)

  There is no reason they should limit how much vitamin you take, they can limit how much water you drink.

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所屬頻道:英語(yǔ)

責(zé)任編輯:阮老師

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